Nordea: Housing loan repayment capacity good in Finland

| 07-02-2012 12:00

During the review period, the average interest on new housing loans remained unchanged at 2.6 per cent. The index dropped the most in Vaasa and Seinäjoki. In late 2011, the index value only rose in Kajaani and Kuopio.

Housing loan servicing ability was once again the poorest in Helsinki (50.6) and the best in Kotka (22.4). The average monthly housing loan payment of a Helsinki household is now 899 euros, while a household in Kotka only pays 332 euros per month.

Home prices fell slightly throughout Finland in October - December. At the end of 2011, the average price of a mid-sized home was 166,042 euros. In Helsinki the average price amounted to 282,778 euros, while the cheapest homes were in Kotka, costing 104,294 euros.

- With the prolonged debt crisis, fears of a new recession will keep interest rates low for the time being. As the typical housing loan period is, however, about 20 years, it is likely that borrowers will not get to enjoy interest rates this low for the entire loan period, says Pasi Sorjonen, Nordea's economist.

At the prevailing interest rate level, a new housing loan should be well below the maximum limit of your repayment capacity, but be prepared for a rise in the rates during the loan period. Nordea is now using an interest rate of 6 per cent when making calculations for customers.

- If you have a fair amount of housing loan proportioned to your income and the loan period is long, as people just having bought their first home or built a house typically do, it is still a sensible idea to hedge against rising rates. At present, the long rates are temptingly low, which means that it might pay off to tie at least part of the loan to a 5 or 10-year rate. One means to acquire protection is an interest rate cap, says Nordea's Private Economist Anu Numminen.


Home price Monthly loanservicing cost Index 4/2010 Index 3/2011 Index 4/2011 ChangeQ3-Q4
Whole Finland 166,042 528 32.7 34.6 33.8 -0.8
Helsinki 282,778 899 49.1 51.4 50.6 -0.8
Espoo 241,382 767 39.3 41.7 40.4 -1.3
Porvoo 171,034 544 32.1 35.7 34.3 -1.4
Vantaa 195,072 620 37.0 38.3 38.0 -0.3
Tampere 165,811 527 33.0 34.4 33.3 -1.1
Hämeenlinna 137,242 436 29.3 30.1 29.5 -0.6
Kuopio 145,613 463 28.5 30.7 30.8 +0.1
Turku 141,005 448 28.5 30.0 29.5 -0.5
Joensuu 136,031 432 28.5 31.6 29.9 -1.7
Mikkeli 132,019 420 26.8 29.7 29.4 -0.3
Lappeenranta 130,790 416 27.1 28.3 28.0 -0.3
Jyväskylä 139,930 445 27.9 29.8 28.9 -0.9
Vaasa 132,326 421 26.8 29.0 26.6 -2.4
Oulu 127,104 404 24.4 25.8 25.2 -0.6
Lahti 127,334 405 26.4 28.7 28.1 -0.6
Seinäjoki 127,642 406 25.5 29.5 27.7 -1.8
Kokkola 120,038 382 26.4 27.1 26.4 -0.7
Kotka 104,294 332 22.9 22.7 22.4 -0.3
Rovaniemi 117,965 375 25.8 25.4 25.2 -0.2
Pori 106,906 340 22.5 24.0 22.8 -1.2
Kajaani 108,518 345 21.7 23.1 23.6 +0.5

In the index housing loan servicing costs are calculated for a surface area of 76.8 square metres, which is the average size of a Finnish home according to Statistics Finland. The loan taken out to purchase a home is 70 per cent of the purchase and the loan period is 25 years.

The basis for the index is that loan servicing costs, excluding tax deductions, should not exceed 25 per cent of a household’s gross income. If the index is 100, the household spends 25 per cent of its gross income on housing loan servicing. The smaller the figure, the better the household's ability to service the housing loan needed for the example in the index.

Further information:

Anu Numminen, Private Economist, +358 9 165 88218
Pasi Sorjonen, Economist +358 9 165 59942
Anni Kuusisto, Press Officer, +358 9 165 42653