Nordea: Housing loan repayment capacity good in Finland

| 27-06-2012 08:15

The average interest rate on new mortgages fell by 0.2 percentage points during the reference period to 2.4 per cent. The housing index saw its biggest drop in Vantaa (-1.4 index points), and its biggest rise in Rovaniemi (+0.5 index points).

Housing loan repayment capacity was once again poorest in Helsinki (49.8) and strongest in Kotka (22.5). The monthly cost of a household's mortgage in Helsinki was now 894 euros, whereas a household in Kotka had monthly mortgage expenses of just 337 euros.

Nationwide house prices rose slightly in the first quarter of 2012. At the end of March, the average price of a mid-sized home was 168,653 euros. In Helsinki the price amounted to 289,382 euros, while the cheapest homes were in Kotka, costing 109,133 euros.

- Worries about Greece and Spain pushed interest rates down once again. In addition, fears of a new recession will keep interest rates low for the time being. But since the typical housing loan period is about 20 years, it is unlikely that borrowers will get to enjoy these record-low interest rates for the entire loan period, says Pasi Sorjonen, Nordea's Economist.

With that in mind, borrowers should avoid taking out a new mortgage to their maximum repayment capacity at the current interest rates, but instead leave some room for a rise in the rates during the loan period. In fact, Nordea is now using an interest rate of 6 per cent when making calculations for customers. At present, long-term interest rates are temptingly low, which means that it may be worthwhile to tie at least part of the loan to a 5 or 10-year rate.

- You should avoid excessive financial risks in your personal finances during good times and bad. But now, in the midst of extremely uncertain times, taking precautions against risks is even more important, says Private Economist Anu Numminen.

Home price Loanservicing cost Index 1/2011 Index 4/2011 Index 1/2012 ChangeQ4-Q1
Finland, average 168,653 521 33.6 33.8 32.9 -0.9
Helsinki 289,382 894 50.2 50.5 49.8 -0.7
Espoo 245,376 758 40.0 40.3 39.5 -0.8
Porvoo 182,323 563 35.6 35.4 35.2 -0.2
Vantaa 195,840 605 36.7 38.1 36.7 -1.4
Tampere 169,267 523 33.9 33.5 32.6 -0.9
Hämeenlinna 141,082 436 28.7 29.5 29.1 -0.4
Kuopio 145,997 451 30.1 30.9 29.6 -1.3
Turku 143,923 444 29.3 29.6 28.9 -0.7
Joensuu 139,546 431 29.8 29.3 29.4 +0.1
Mikkeli 136,397 421 28.5 29.1 29.2 +0.1
Lappeenranta 134,630 416 28.8 28.5 27.7 -0.8
Jyväskylä 140,314 433 28.8 29.1 27.9 -1.2
Vaasa 133,325 412 27.6 26.7 25.7 -1.0
Oulu 128,410 396 25.1 25.4 24.5 -0.9
Lahti 128,410 396 26.9 28.0 27.5 -0.5
Seinäjoki 131,405 406 27.5 28.2 27.4 -0.8
Kokkola 129,254 396 28.1 26.4 24.8 -1.6
Kotka 109,133 337 21.8 22.7 22.5 -0.2
Rovaniemi 116,198 359 25.0 25.2 23.9 -1.3
Pori 114,355 353 22.4 23.0 23.5 +0.5
Kajaani 109,594 338 22.7 24.1 22.9 -1.2

In Nordea's housing affordability index, housing loan servicing costs are calculated for a surface area of 76.8 square metres, which is the average size of a Finnish home according to Statistics Finland. In the examples above, the loan taken out to buy a home is 70 per cent of the purchase price and the loan period is 25 years.

The basis for the index is that loan servicing costs, excluding tax deductions, should not exceed 25 per cent of a household’s gross income. If the index is 100, a household will spend 25% of its gross income on servicing its housing loan. The smaller the figure, the better a household's ability to service the housing loan needed for the average-priced home listed in the index.

For further information:

Anu Numminen, Private Economist, +358 9 165 88218
Pasi Sorjonen, Economist, +358 9 165 59942
Anni Kuusisto, Chief Press Officer, +358 9 165 42320